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Vietnam: A Television History

Cambodia and Laos (Season 1, Episode 9)
TV Episode | Documentary, History, War

The Pathet Lao in Laos were supported by the North Vietnamese who transported supplies south through Laos. The Kennedy Administration wanted to ensure a neutral Laos and to ensure that organized the Hmong hill tribes. In 1961, Laos was the...See moreThe Pathet Lao in Laos were supported by the North Vietnamese who transported supplies south through Laos. The Kennedy Administration wanted to ensure a neutral Laos and to ensure that organized the Hmong hill tribes. In 1961, Laos was the major crisis center in Southeast Asia. In March 1964, the US organized a secret bombing campaign in Laos using unmarked planes and targeting the Ho Chi Minh trail. In 1964, Cambodia was still at peace and Prince Norodom Sihanouk attempted to maintain his State's neutrality. The country prospered with an abundance of rice and fish and nearly 90% of peasants owned heir own land. In 1963 Sihanouk, afraid that the situation in Vietnam might spill over into his country, organized anti-American propaganda and by 1966, Cambodia had maintained its neutrality and had broken off relations with the United States. American aircraft often pursued the enemy across the border into Cambodia and in 1970 President Nixon launched major bombing attacks on Cambodian territory. In January 1970, Sihanouk left on a trip and in March 1970 army officers ousted him with Lon Nol leading a new government. Sihanouk, now in exile in China, declared his support for the Kmer Rouge. Nixon ordered troops to attack North Vietnamese enclave along the Vietnamese/Cambodian border. The US pulled out after 60 days as promised with 350 dead Americans. Cambodia was plunged into full-scale war as the Khmer Rouge moved into the interior. On April 12, 1975 Americans were evacuated and less than a week later, Phenom Penh fell. Written by garykmcd See less
Read more: Plot summary
Director
Writer
Editor
Status
Edit Released
Updated Nov 22, 1983

Release date
Nov 22, 1983 (United States)
Awards
Series awards
2 wins

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Cast

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25 cast members
Name Known for
William Colby
CIA Director CIA Director   See fewer
Charles de Gaulle
Self (archive footage) Self (archive footage)   See fewer
Jacqueline Kennedy
Self (archive footage) Self (archive footage)   See fewer
John F. Kennedy
Self (archive footage) Self (archive footage)   See fewer
Will Lyman
Narrator Narrator   See fewer
Zedong Mao
Self (archive footage) (as Mao Zedong) Self (archive footage) (as Mao Zedong)   See fewer
Thomas Moorer
Self (archive footage) Self (archive footage)   See fewer
Richard Nixon
Self (archive footage) Self (archive footage)   See fewer
Long Nol
Self (archive footage) Self (archive footage)   See fewer
François Ponchaud
Self (archive footage) Self (archive footage)   See fewer
Pol Pot
Self (archive footage) Self (archive footage)   See fewer
Robert Seamans
Self (archive footage) Self (archive footage)   See fewer
Norodom Sihanouk
Self (archive footage) Self (archive footage)   See fewer
Stuart Symington
Self (archive footage) Self (archive footage)   See fewer
Earl J. Young
Self (as Earl Young) Self (as Earl Young)   See fewer
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